(2s)-2-hydroxybutanoic acid

Molecule Viewer


Thermodynamics at 298.15 K and standard pressure


Enthalpy
PropertyValueUnit
Translational6.20kJ mol-1
Rotational3.72kJ mol-1
Vibrational335.97kJ mol-1
Total (Trans. + Rot. + Vib.)345.88kJ mol-1
Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure
PropertyValueUnit
Translational20.79J mol-1 K-1
Rotational12.47J mol-1 K-1
Vibrational95.03J mol-1 K-1
Total (Trans. + Rot. + Vib.)128.29J mol-1 K-1
Entropy
PropertyValueUnit
Translational166.67J mol-1 K-1
Rotational116.12J mol-1 K-1
Vibrational91.15J mol-1 K-1
Total (Trans. + Rot. + Vib.)373.94J mol-1 K-1
Other Properties
PropertyValueUnit
Heat of Formation-624.87kJ mol-1

Molecular Orbitals


Vibrational Frequencies


Vibration
Vectors
Balls
  • 1 33.00 cm-1 View
  • 2 83.20 cm-1 View
  • 3 186.35 cm-1 View
  • 4 208.06 cm-1 View
  • 5 286.16 cm-1 View
  • 6 320.03 cm-1 View
  • 7 365.93 cm-1 View
  • 8 444.02 cm-1 View
  • 9 468.51 cm-1 View
  • 10 478.77 cm-1 View
  • 11 558.46 cm-1 View
  • 12 693.58 cm-1 View
  • 13 827.22 cm-1 View
  • 14 883.66 cm-1 View
  • 15 971.01 cm-1 View
  • 16 1035.59 cm-1 View
  • 17 1052.43 cm-1 View
  • 18 1115.07 cm-1 View
  • 19 1127.25 cm-1 View
  • 20 1138.73 cm-1 View
  • 21 1175.87 cm-1 View
  • 22 1295.09 cm-1 View
  • 23 1324.38 cm-1 View
  • 24 1328.52 cm-1 View
  • 25 1388.13 cm-1 View
  • 26 1394.90 cm-1 View
  • 27 1406.35 cm-1 View
  • 28 1408.62 cm-1 View
  • 29 1423.15 cm-1 View
  • 30 1428.35 cm-1 View
  • 31 1982.19 cm-1 View
  • 32 2891.84 cm-1 View
  • 33 2953.62 cm-1 View
  • 34 3033.02 cm-1 View
  • 35 3079.62 cm-1 View
  • 36 3084.82 cm-1 View
  • 37 3181.01 cm-1 View
  • 38 3869.43 cm-1 View
  • 39 3874.77 cm-1 View

Aqueous Solvation Energy at 298.15 K


Surface
Dipole
Translucent Molecule
PropertyValueUnit
Total Solvation Energy-15.59kJ mol-1
Polar Solvation Energy-31.22kJ mol-1
Nonpolar Solvation Energy15.63kJ mol-1
Surface Area106.80Å2
Charge of Molecule0
Dipole4.20Debye